Selecting tests with attributes
Note
New in version 0.2
Filter tests by attribute, excluding any tests whose attributes do not match any of the specified attributes.
Attributes may be simple values or lists, and may be attributes of a test method (or function), a test case class, or the callable yielded by a generator test.
Given the following test module, the attrib plugin can be used to select tests in the following ways (and others!):
Note
All examples assume the attrib plugin has been activated in a config file:
[unittest]
plugins = nose2.plugins.attrib
import unittest
class Test(unittest.TestCase):
def test_fast(self):
pass
test_fast.fast = 1
test_fast.layer = 2
test_fast.flags = ["blue", "green"]
def test_faster(self):
pass
test_faster.fast = 1
test_faster.layer = 1
test_faster.flags = ["red", "green"]
def test_slow(self):
pass
test_slow.fast = 0
test_slow.slow = 1
test_slow.layer = 2
def test_slower(self):
pass
test_slower.slow = 1
test_slower.layer = 3
test_slower.flags = ["blue", "red"]
Select tests having an attribute
Running nose2 like this:
nose2 -v -A fast
Runs these tests:
test_fast (attrib_example.Test) ... ok
test_faster (attrib_example.Test) ... ok
This selects all tests that define the attribute as any True
value.
Select tests that do not have an attribute
Running nose2 like this:
nose2 -v -A '!fast'
Runs these tests:
test_slow (attrib_example.Test) ... ok
test_slower (attrib_example.Test) ... ok
This selects all tests that define the attribute as a False
value,
and those tests that do not have the attribute at all.
Select tests having an attribute with a particular value
Running nose2 like this:
nose2 -v -A layer=2
Runs these tests:
test_fast (attrib_example.Test) ... ok
test_slow (attrib_example.Test) ... ok
This selects all tests that define the attribute with a matching value. The attribute value of each test case is converted to a string before comparison with the specified value. Comparison is case-insensitive.
Select tests having a value in a list attribute
Running nose2 like this:
nose2 -v -A flags=red
Runs these tests:
test_faster (attrib_example.Test) ... ok
test_slower (attrib_example.Test) ... ok
Since the flags
attribute is a list, this test selects all tests
with the value red
in their flags
attribute. Comparison done
after string conversion and is case-insensitive.
Select tests that do not have a value in a list attribute
Running nose2 like this:
nose2 -v -A '!flags=red'
Runs these tests:
test_fast (attrib_example.Test) ... ok
The result in this case can be somewhat counter-intuitive. What the
attrib
plugin selects when you negate an attribute that is in a list
are only those tests that have the list attribute but without the
value specified. Tests that do not have the attribute at all are
not selected.
Select tests using Python expressions
For more complex cases, you can use the -E
command-line
option to pass a Python expression that will be evaluated in the
context of each test case. Only those test cases where the expression
evaluates to True
(and don’t raise an exception) will be selected.
Running nose2 like this:
nose2 -v -E '"blue" in flags and layer > 2'
Runs only one test:
test_slower (attrib_example.Test) ... ok
Command-line options
- -A DEFAULT, --attribute DEFAULT
Select tests with matching attribute
- -E DEFAULT, --eval-attribute DEFAULT
Select tests for whose attributes the given Python expression evaluates to
True